On planet Earth, there are numerous unique of animals that coexist with us. Every species’ features are formed by the conditions it finds itself in, and that is true for each large and small being everywhere. Australia is a beautiful continent known for its wide variety of interesting and diverse native creatures. It has some of the top most unique animals with surprising features and appearance. Those are the most beautiful creatures in the world and also – the most vulnerable. Top 10 Unique Animals in Australia.
Here are the Top 10 Unique Animals in Australia :
Tasmanian Devil
The Tasmanian devil is one of the top 10 unique animals in Australia. It is a carnivorous marsupial of the Dasyuridae family. Until recently it was only found in the island nation of Tasmania but has been reintroduced with a small breeding population in New South Wales, mainland Australia.
It plays a key role in the Tasmanian ecosystem by providing natural pest control against introduced animals that threaten native Tasmanian wildlife. It is the only native animal that has managed to outsmart introduced species such as wild cats and red foxes.
It is characterized by a stocky and muscular build, black fur, a pungent odor, an extremely loud and sinister squeak, a keen sense of smell, and ferocity when eating. While the devil is at it, feral cats and foxes in Tasmania are struggling to reproduce, which is good news, especially for our native animals, which will then have a better chance of survival.
They are found in all habitats on the island of Tasmania, including the edges of urban areas, and are distributed throughout mainland Tasmania and Robbins Island. The devil, for example, can quickly sniff out foxes whose burrows smell extremely foul.
Despite his plump appearance, it is capable of amazing speed and endurance, can climb trees and swim rivers. Unfortunately, it is listed as an endangered species according to the IUCN Red List, with a decline of more than 60% in the last 10 years, mainly due to infectious facial cancer. No wonder it is one of the top unique animals in Australia.
Laughing Kookaburra
Laughing kookaburra are one of the top 10 unique animals found in Australia. They are very beautiful birds with a cream body, brown wings with light blue spotted feathers and a brown eye mask. It is native to eastern Australia, ranging from the Cape York Peninsula in the north to Cape Otway in the south.
It occurs on both the east and west sides of the Great Dividing Range. They belong to the kingfisher family and their diet consists primarily of insects, worms and crustaceans, although small snakes, mammals, frogs and birds may also be eaten. Their prey is caught by jumping from a suitable perch on top and descending at high speed.
Laughing kookaburras apparently mate for life, building nests in tree cavities. The species is classified as Least Concern due to its wide range and large stable population; by the International Union for Conservation of Nature. Overall it is one of the best unique animals found in Australia.
Numbat
Numbat is one of the top 10 unique animals found in Australia. It is an insectivorous marsupial. It is diurnal and feeds almost exclusively on termites. It is a small, endangered marsupial that lives in south-western Australia. The species was once widespread in South Australia but is now restricted to a few small colonies in Western Australia.
It is a small animal, clearly striped, 35 to 45 centimeters long including the tail, with a finely pointed snout and a protruding and bushy tail of the same length as the body. Color varies widely, from pale gray to reddish brown, often with a brick red area on the upper back. Due to its small size, the numbat is preyed on by many animals such as wild cats, foxes, dingoes and birds of prey.
The numbat is the only diurnal marsupial as it lives solely on diurnal termites. Like many animals that feed on ants or termites, the numbat has a long, narrow tongue covered in sticky saliva produced by large submandibular glands. It spends its nights hiding in hollow logs or burrows too narrow for predators.
To protect itself from predators at night, it blocks the entrance with its very thick-skinned hindquarters. Therefore, it is considered an endangered species and protected by conservation programs. Numbats have recently been reintroduced to the fenced reserves of South Australia and New South Wales. Moreover it has become one of the top unique animals found in Australia.
Fitzroy River Turtle
Fitzroy river turtle is one of the top 10 unique animals found in Australia. This turtle has earned a reputation for being a breathable bum. That’s right, breathe his ass. This species is endemic to southeast Queensland, Australia and is found only in tributaries of the Fitzroy River. It is light to dark brown in color and has a carapace length of around 260mm.
Chick shells are sharply serrated, while adult shells have rounded shells with smooth edges. The bib is smooth. The scales are very fine and the underlying seams of carapace and plastron are visible through them in all but the darkest individuals.
This special adaptation allows them to remain submerged for up to 21 days for extended periods of submerged feeding and hiding from predators. The turtle is adept bottom feeder, feeding on terrestrial and aquatic insects, macroinvertebrates, crustaceans, algae, aquatic snails, worms, freshwater sponges and aquatic plants.
This turtle is found only in the Fitzroy Basin in southeast Queensland. Unfortunately, wild animals such as foxes, cats and pigs along with pollution, murky water and sediment have made them vulnerable according to the IUCN list of endangered species. Overall it is one of the top unique animals found in Australia.
Crocodiles
Crocodiles are one of the top 10 unique animals in Australia. There are some species of crocodile native to India. These range from the close to harmless gharial as much as the mother of all crocs, the saltwater crocodile. Described as medium-sized crocodilians magars can attain over five metres in length. Armed with the usual crocodile-crushing jaws and enormous teeth these are potentially very risky reptiles.
As rule magar crocodiles feed on fish, reptiles and small mammals although once in a while large animals such as deer may be taken as prey. It is unusual for magars to attack humans, but as opportunistic predators, it does happen. On average there are around 20 attacks a year of which a third prove fatal.
As mentioned, saltwater crocodiles may be found along India’s eastern coast and across the Andaman Islands. Although much less common than the magar, the saltwater crocodile is much less discerning about what it eats and is a more effective killer. That’s why they are the top unique animals in Australia.
Platypus
Platypus is one of the top 10 unique animals in Australia. They are sometimes referred to as the duck-billed platypus, is a semiaquatic, egg-laying mammal endemic to eastern Australia, including Tasmania. The fur is water resistant, and the texture is akin to that of a mole.
The platypus makes use of its tail for the storage of fat reserves. The platypus is semiaquatic, inhabiting small streams and rivers over an extensive variety from the cold highlands of Tasmania and the Australian Alps to the tropical rainforests.
It is exquisitely tailored for its aquatic lifestyle, having a flattened torpedo-like frame, dense water-resistant fur, and robust front limbs used for swimming as well as digging. Even the head is streamlined every ear is housed in a groove together with a small eye. Moreover they are the top unique animals in Australia.
Blobfish
Psychrolutes marcidus, the smooth-head, fish also recognized simply as blob fish, is one of the top 10 unique animalsin Australia. It is a deep-sea fish of the family Psychrolutidae. The Blobfish is a deep-sea fish that inhabits waters simply above the seabed at depths of six hundred to 1,200 meters, off the coasts of mainland Australia, New Zealand, and Tasmania. The blobfish is a rather odd-looking fish out of the water, but this is due to the odd variations of its preferred waters.
While many fish use gas bladders to create buoyancy, the blobfish does it by being made from the gelatinous mass with a slightly lower density than water. It’s likely that no person really knows what number of blobfish there are.
Nevertheless, scientists suppose that those exciting fish are declining because of fishing activity. Moreover they are the top unique animals in Australia.
Echnida
Echidnas sometimes referred to as spiny anteaters, are, one of the top 10 unique animals in Australia. They are medium-sized, solitary mammals covered with coarse hair and spines. The spines are changed hairs and are made of keratin, the same fibrous protein that makes up fur, claws, nails, and horn sheaths in animals.
They have short, strong limbs with massive claws, and are effective diggers. The claws on their hind limbs are elongated and curved backward to resource in digging. Echidnas have tiny mouths and toothless jaws.
The first of some of the Australian animals in this list, the echidna, occasionally referred to as spiny anteaters, is one of the members of the monotreme order of mammals, which means that it does not birth and stay young, but lays eggs.
Their diet consists of a large part of ants and termites, while the Zaglossus species typically eat worms and insect larvae. Moreover they are the best unique animals in Australia.
Kangaroo
Kangaroo is one of the top 10 unique animals in Australia. They are found throughout Australia and are currently the largest marsupials on earth. Kangaroos can grow 5 to 6 feet tall and weigh up to 120 pounds. They use their powerful hind legs to jump and their tails to balance.
A comfortable jumping speed for the red kangaroo is around 20-25 km/h, but over short distances it can reach speeds of up to 70 km/h while maintaining a speed of 40 km/h for almost 2 km.
Not only do they move fast, but they can jump up to 30 feet in one leap! Kangaroos feed primarily on grasses and other plants and can live in a variety of habitats, but prefer flat, grassy plains and wide open spaces. That’s why they are one of the top unique animals in Australia.
Grey Headed Flying Fox
The grey-headed flying fox is top 10 unique animals in Australia. They have a dark gray body, light gray head, brown neck and dog-like appearance. For this they are called “flying dogs”.
Its range extends roughly from Bundaberg in Queensland to Geelong in Victoria, with outlying colonies in Ingham and Finch Hatton to the north and Adelaide to the south. With spread wings, the fox has a wingspan of about one meter.
The general coat color is a dark gray body with a light gray head separated by a reddish brown collar. The fur on the body is long and interspersed with gray stripes, a large well-defined collar completely surrounds the neck with golden-orange fur.
They appear mainly at sunset. The grey-headed flying foxes are threatened by the expansion of agriculture. The colonies are threatened with extinction and are regularly hunted to protect agriculture. In Sydney’s CBD they can be seen roaming the city streets to feed on the fig trees of Moreton Bay in Hyde Park. No wonder they are one of the top unique animals in Australia.
Conclusion
As for the conclusion these are some of top most unique animals in Australia. These unique animals have amazing features and capabilities and they are one of the precious species living in the nature.
Disclaimer – We have collected this information from various trustworthy sources on the Internet, and the facts have been checked manually and verified by our In House team.
