A National Park is a natural habitat that is dedicated to the conservation of wild animals and different species which are on the brink of extinction. Within India’s boundaries, you may locate the soaring Himalayan mountain range, the lush rainforests of the Western Ghats, the arid Thar Desert, and 4,600 miles of coastline.
There are 103 national parks including some of the top largest ones and 50 tiger reserves in India. They preserve and protect an amazing degree of biodiversity that consists of 70% of the world’s wild tigers, white lions, sloth bears, hundreds of bird species, and lots more flora and fauna.
Here are the top 10 national parks in India:
Desert National Park,Jaisalmer
Desert National Park is one of the top 10 largest national parks in India. It is situated in Rajasthan near the towns of Jaisalmer and Barmer. The park was based in 1992 and covers a place of 3,162 sq km.
Even though the Desert surroundings of the Desert National Park are harsh and fragile, it shelters a plethora of wildlife. It is known to house 150 different varieties of residential and migratory birds.
It is a common phenomenon to locate endangered species of The Great Indian Bustard. Bird researchers tag this place as a haven for migratory birds. Apart from these eagles, harriers, falcons, buzzards, kestrels, and vultures were spotted in this park.
Monitor lizard, Spiny-tailed lizard, Russell’s viper, Saw-scaled viper, and common krait are most of the reptile species to be traced here. Sandgrouses can also be visible near small ponds or lakes withinside the park. Desert National Park has a set of uncommon fossils of animals and plants.
Also Sightseeing at the Desert National Park is a favorite activity of every tourist as it has got a few lovely dunes and a Gadisar Lake to adore. The best time to visit Desert National Park is between Novembers to January. No wonder it is one of the top largest national parks in India.
Namdapha National Park,arunacahal Pradesh
Namdapha National Park is one of the top 10 largest national parks in India. It is placed in India’s Northeast nation of Arunachal Pradesh. The park was set up in 1983 and it covers a place of 1,807.82 sq km. The park is included a stunning forest. It is estimated that there are greater than 150 timber species found in this park. The park is home to diverse species of animals and birds.
It has the distinction of being the best park in the world to have the 4 Feline species of big cat specifically the Tiger, Leopard, Snow Leopard and Clouded Leopard and numerous lesser cats. Some other species are also located in the park-like Assamese macaque, pig-tailed macaque, stump-tailed macaque, and a number of the unique Hoolock Gibbons.
Several species of birds also are found in the Namdapha National Park along with the white-winged wood Ducks. A wet tropical rainforest is a suitable place for the breeding of various animals and birds, which is remarkable. Overall it is one of the top largest national parks in India.
Hemis Nationalpark,ladakh
Hemis National Park is one of the top 10 largest national parks in India. It is located at a high altitude in the Japanese Ladakh district of Jammu and Kashmir. The park was established in 1981 and is spread over 4400 sq. km. It is well-known for harboring the highest population of snow leopards globally.
This park is considered one of the biggest national parks in South Asia. There are several mountain peaks in the Hemis National Park with altitudes ranging from 12000-20000 feet.
The National Park home for animals which includes snow leopards, leopards, Asiatic ibex, Tibetan wolf, the Eurasian brown bear, and the red fox. Some of the most endangered animal species that live here are Ladakh Urial, Tibetan Argali, Bharal, Tibetan Wild Ass, Dholes, etc…The park is the only habitat center of Shapu or the Ladakhi Urial in the country.
The suitable time to go to the national park is summer, even as September to May is suitable for spotting animals in the park. For bird-watching, one should visit from April to June and September to December. No wonder it is one of the top largest national parks in India.
Gangotri National Park,uttarakhand
The Gangotri National Park of Uttarakhand is one of the top 10 largest national parks in India. It was established in the year 1989. The total area of the park is 2,390.02 square kilometers and its elevation stages from 1,800 to 7,084 meters.
The Gangotri, and then the park has been named, is one of the holy shrines of Hindus. The park area forms a viable continuity between Govind National Park and Kedarnath Wildlife Sanctuary.
Home to several endangered species like bharal or blue sheep, black bear, brown bear, Himalayan Monal, Himalayan snowcock, Himalayan Thar, musk deer, and snow leopard. The park is also known for its various trekking routes. Overall it is one of the top largest national parks in India.
Jim Corbett National Park, Uttarakhand
Jim Corbett National Park : Established in 1936, the national park is one of the top 10 largest national parks in India. It is located in the district of Nainital, Uttarakhand. It is famous for its tigers. Jim Corbett has a place of 1318.5 sq. kilometers of area.
More than 586 species of resident and migratory birds have been categorized, including the crested serpent eagle, blossom-headed parakeet, and the red junglefowl the ancestor of all home fowl.
In the summer, Indian elephants can be seen in herds of numerous hundred. The whole park is divided into 6 tourism zones and out of these 6, Dhikala is the most well-known and biggest area to visit as it has many species to spot including tigers.
It stays open from the mid of November to the mid of June months. However, there is a Jhirna region in the park that stays open for entire year long. That’s why it is known as one of the top largest national parks in India.
Indravati National Park,bijapur
Another large conservation area in Chhattisgarh, Indravati National Park is one of the top 10 largest national parks in India. The park got its name from the Indravati River that flows nearby.
With a total area of approximately 2799.08 km2, Indravati attained the status of a national park in 1981 and a tiger reserve in 1983, becoming one of the most well-known tiger reserves in India.
The National Park has one of the last populations of the endangered wild Asian buffalo. The national park is likewise home, to nilgai, blackbuck, chausingha, sambar, chital, Indian muntjac, Indian noticed chevrotain, and wild boar. Large predators are represented by tigers, leopards, sloth bears, dholes, and striped hyenas.
Smaller mammals include flying squirrels, porcupines, pangolins, rhesus monkeys, and langurs among many others. The best time to visit Indravati National Park is in the wintertime. This is the perfect time to visit as the weather is apt for sightseeing and wildlife activity. Moreover it is one of the best largest national parks in India.
Kanha National Park, Madhya Pradesh
One of the most famous National Parks in India, Kanha National Park is one of the top 10 largest national parks in India. It has a center area of 940 square kilometers. Located in the Satpura range, the park has earned the reputation of being the “best tourist-friendly” National Park.
The landscapes and the surrounding luxurious meadows at the side of the wooded strands and the dense maroons of forests offer magnanimous sightseeing studies for nature lovers.
The Park is nestled in the Maikal range of Satpuras in Madhya Pradesh, the heart of India that forms the primary Indian highlands. The national park is being popularized as the Tiger reserve and interestingly is being declared one of the best wildlife areas in the world.
The National Park is the right home for a wide variety of wild creatures like tiger, leopard, bison, gaur, and deer species which include spotted deer, sambar, four-horned antelope, mouse deer, and barking deer Kanha National Park remains open for tourists from 16 October to 30 June, and hence, those months are also the best time to go to Kanha National Park. Overall it is one of the top largest national parks in India.
Khangchendzonga Nationa Park,sikkim
Khangchendzonga National Park is one of the top 10 largest national parks in India. It is a Biosphere reserve located in Sikkim in the northeast of the country. It has been declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in July 2016.
This high-altitude national park, which initially had an extent of 850 square km but eventually expanded to 1,784 square km, stretches from the freezing desert of Lhonak valley thru the hills of Lachen in north Sikkim to the ancient town of Yuksom in west Sikkim.
Khangchendzonga National Park is known as after the mountain Kanchenjunga which is the third-highest peak in the world. The park incorporates Tholung Monastery, a gompa located in the park’s buffer zone. It is considered one of the most sacred monasteries in Sikkim.
Snowfall takes area during winter and heavy rains arise from May to October. In this park of wood oaks, fir, birch, and willow are determined. The park is home to various species like musk deer, snow leopard, Himalayan tahr, dhole, sloth bear, Himalayan black bear, red panda, Tibetan wild ass, Himalayan blue sheep, together with several reptiles inclusive of rat snakes, and many more.
About 550 species of birds are found inside the park including blood pheasant, satyr tragopan, osprey, Himalayan griffon, lammergeier, Western tragopan, Tibetan Snow Cock, green pigeon, and many more. That’s why it is considered as one of the top 10 largest national parks in India.
Sunderbans National Park, West Bengal
Sundarbans National Park is one of the top 10 largest national parks in India. The park is famous for its tiger reserve and biosphere reserve. It is located in West Bengal and a part of Sundarbans falls at the Ganges Delta. The park was established in 1984 and covers a place of 1,330.10 sq km. The delta is thickly covered by mangrove forests and it is spread over India and Bangladesh.
Indian Grey Mongoose, Leopard Cats, Ridley Sea Turtle, Wild Boars, Jungle Cat, Fox, Flying Fox, Fishing Cats, Chital, Pangolin, and plenty of more. Varieties of birds are spotted in the park such as openbill storks, black-capped kingfishers, water hens, common snipes, and numerous others. The estuarine of the Sundarbans makes it a unique and must-go natural world destination in India for wildlife lovers in addition to Nature lovers.
The winter season is the best time not only for a comfortable day trip in the dense woodland but also for the better wildlife animals sighting as they arrive out from the dense forest and bask in the sun at the river banks. No doubt it is one of the top largest national parks in India.
Papikonda National Park, Andhra Pradesh
Papikonda National Park is one of the top 10 largest national parks in India. It is located near Rajamahendravaram in the Papi Hills in the East Godavari and West Godavari districts of Andhra Pradesh. The park was the set up in 2008 covering an area of 1,012.86 sq km.
The park is famous for its Bird and Biodiversity Area. Apart from this, it is home to some endangered species as well. The park is well-known for wet deciduous and dry deciduous forests. It is domestic to the Bengal tiger, Indian leopard, rusty-noticed cat, jungle cat, leopard cat, sloth bear, small Indian civet, Asian palm civet, wild boar, and honey badger.
Also noticed deer, sambar deer, Indian muntjac, Indian spotted chevrotain, gaur, nilgai, and four-horned antelope are found in the Papikonda National Park. Several endangered birds are spotted in the park, such as the Black-bellied tern, Pale-capped pigeon, and so on. The park got recognition as an Important Bird and Biodiversity Area by BirdLife International in 2016, making it one of the largest national parks in India.
Conclusion
As for the final say, these are some of the top 10 national parks in India. These national parks have amazing flora and fauna. These parks also protect endangered wildlife and are an incredible experience for people to view animals and how they live.
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