Top 10 Most Beautiful Birds of Indian Subcontinent

As bird lovers, we know that those are the most beautiful creatures in the world and also – the most vulnerable. On planet Earth, there are numerous species and birds that coexist with us due to the fact that nature has shaped each beautiful flora and fauna around us. India has mesmerizing biodiversity in different parts.

You will get some of the most beautiful birds in the Indian subcontinent, especially in northern India.  There are close to 1300 species of birds in India, including passerine birds, waterfowls, and all other reported birds.  

Here are some of the Top 10 Most Beautiful Birds of Indian Subcontinent

Lesser Flamingo

The lesser flamingo is one of the top most beautiful birds of the Indian sub continent. It is a species of flamingo occurring in sub-Saharan Africa and western India. The smallest flamingo species is the lesser flamingo. The lesser flamingo is a tall, large-bodied hen with a long neck and small head. Most flamingos, including this species, have light pink plumage, legs, and bills. The lesser flamingo is one of the best smallest and brightest flamingos. 

They are considered one of India’s broadly visible migratory birds, though a small resident population also takes place in the Indian subcontinent. This species feeds mostly on Spirulina, algae that grow only in alkaline lakes.  The presence of flamingo groups near water bodies is an indication of sodium-alkaline water which is not suitable for irrigation use. Although blue-green in color, the algae include photosynthetic pigments that provide the birds with their pink color. 

Their deep bill is specialized for filtering tiny food items. Lesser flamingos are prey to a number of species, including marabou storks, vultures, baboons, African fish eagles, jackals, hyenas, foxes, Great white pelicans, Martial eagles, and huge cats. 

The population in the key East African lakes, Nakuru and Bogoria, had been adversely affected in current years by suspected heavy metal poisoning.  The Agreement on the Conservation of African-Eurasian Migratory Waterbirds applies to this bird. They are considered as the top most beautiful birds of the Indian sub continent.

Indian Roller

The Indian roller is one of the top most beautiful birds of the Indian sub continent. It is a bird of the family Coraciidae. This species is widely distributed across the country.  It is 30–34 cm long with a wingspan of 65–74 cm and weighs 166–176 g.  The vivid blue markings at the wing are outstanding in flight. The crown and nape are a darker stupid turquoise. The back and rump are bright turquoise, and the stomach is light blue. 

This vividly colourful bird has been declared the nation fowl of Odisha, Telangana and Karnataka. It is one of the most commonly sighted birds in India and is stated as ‘Neel Kanth’ locally. They are blessed with brightly coloured wings with shades of blue, green, crimson and brown. In flight, shades may be prominently seen. The species is common, and often found in open woodland ruled by trees of the genera Acacia and Prosopis, and has adapted well to human-modified landscapes such as gardens and parks.

 It is normally not very gregarious and is usually found alone or in pairs. It is frequently territorial, though migrants may forage in flocks with no aggression.  The bird is distributed from Iraq and the United Arab Emirates through the Indian subcontinent, including Sri Lanka. Moreover they are top most beautiful birds of the Indian sub continent.

Oriental Dwarf Kingfisher

The oriental dwarf kingfisher is one of the top most beautiful birds of the Indian sub continent. It is also called the black-backed kingfisher is a pocket-sized bird in its family Alcedinidae. This pip-squeak of a bird is also called the black-backed kingfisher or the three-toed kingfisher. It is only slightly larger than a hummingbird.

 It measures 12.5–14 cm in length Females typically weigh 14-16g and adult males 14-21.5g, making the males barely larger. Both males and females have a black spot at the forehead blue and white patches at the aspect of the neck a lilac-rufous crown, rump, and tail a darkish blue back and wings,  a white chin and throat faded yellow-orange under parts a darkish brown iris and red legs, feet, and bill. 

It resides in the southwestern regions of the Indian subcontinent, especially in densely shaded forests of the Konkan region. Their young usually incubate in 30-45 days and are fed a richly various diet ranging from crabs, snails, frogs, geckos, skinks, crickets, dragonflies etc… This bird species is known as the best most beautiful birds of the Indian sub continent.

Asian Paradise Flycatcher

The Indian paradise flycatcher is one of the top most beautiful birds of the Indian sub continent. It is a medium-sized passerine bird native to Asia, where it is widely distributed. Adult Indian paradise flycatchers are 19–22 cm long. Females are rufous at the return with a greyish throat and underparts. Young males appear very just like females however have black throats and blue-ringed eyes.

 The Indian paradise flycatcher’s breeding season lasts from May to July. The bird spends the winter season in tropical Asia. The flycatchers feed on insects, which they capture in the air often below a densely canopied tree.  It has been listed on the IUCN Red List since 2004. Moreover it is the top most beautiful birds of the Indian sub continent.

Red Headed Trogon

The red-headed trogon is one of the top most beautiful birds of the Indian sub continent. It is a species of bird in the family Trogonidae. It is an average of 34 cm in length. The head, neck and top breast of an adult male are dull crimsons. A slim white band crosses the mid breast, below which the decreased breast to the abdomen is light red to pink. The male perches on branches with the support of mauve-blue legs. 

The wings are vermiculated dark brown and yellowish brown. The tail feathers are very similar to those of the males. The bird feeds primarily on bugs and their larvae, including green orthopterans, stick-bugs, cicadas, millipedes, flies, beetles, centipedes, woodlice and moths. It additionally feeds on leaves and fruits.  It is widely distributed from central Nepal, Southeast Asia, and southern China to Sumatra. Overall it is the top most beautiful birds of the Indian sub continent.

Indian Peafowl

The Indian peafowl, is one of the top most beautiful birds of the Indian sub continent. It is additionally known as the common peafowl, and blue peafowl, is a peafowl species local to the Indian subcontinent. The Indian peafowl is among the top largest and heaviest representatives of the Phasianidae.  

It is brightly coloured, with a predominantly blue fan-like crest of spatula-tipped wire-like feathers and is best recognized for the long train made up of elongated higher-tail covert feathers which endure colorful eyespots.

 These stiff feathers are raised right into a fan and quivered in a show all through courtship. The back has scaly bronze-green feathers with black and copper markings. The scapular and the wings are buff and barred in black, the primaries are chestnut and the secondaries are black. The tail is darkish brown and the “train” is made up of elongated upper tail coverts and almost those entire feathers end with a difficult eye spot. 

They are omnivorous and consume seeds, bugs worms, fruits, small mammals, frogs, and reptiles. The Indian peafowl is widely distributed in the wild across South Asia and protected both culturally in lots of regions and through law in India. Conservative estimates of the population positioned them at more than 100,000. Over the years peacocks are considered among the top most beautiful birds of the Indian sub continent.

INDIAN PITTA

The Indian pitta is one of the top most beautiful birds of the Indian sub continent. It is a passerine bird native to the Indian subcontinent. It inhabits scrub jungles and deciduous and dense evergreen forests. It is one of the most beautiful birds in India that dwells on the Himalayan foothills. It has long and thin legs and a crown of 9 colours.

 It has lengthy, sturdy legs, a very short tail and a stout bill, with a buff-coloured crown stripe, black coronal stripes, a thick black eye stripe and a white throat and neck. The upperparts are green, with a blue tail, and the underparts buff, with brilliant red at the lower belly and vent.

They have also been noted to take kitchen food scraps from the ground. They breed during the south-west monsoon from June to August, with peaks in June in central India, and in July in northern India. No wonder they are the best beautiful birds of the Indian sub continent.

Sarus Crane

Sarus crane is one of the top most beautiful birds of the Indian sub continent.  It is a large nonmigratory bird found in parts of the Indian subcontinent, Southeast Asia, and Australia.  It is a bird with long and thin legs, Sarus Crane is something that you must see once. It has a top of 5 ft. 11 in. 

The adult sarus crane is very large, with grey wings and body, a bare red head and a part of the higher neck, a greyish crown, and a long, greenish-grey, pointed bill. In flight, the long neck is held straight, not like that of a heron, which folds it back, and the black wing tips can be seen in the bird’s long, pink legs path the back of them.  This bird has a grey ear covert patch, orange-red irises, and a green-grey bill. 

Their food include insects, roots, small bugs and tubers. They are omnivorous, eating insects, aquatic plants, fish, frogs, crustaceans, and seeds. The species has historically been widely distributed in the lowlands of India along the Gangetic plains, extending south to the Godavari River, west to coastal Gujarat, the Tharparkar District of Pakistan, and east to West Bengal and Assam.  That’s why they are the top beautiful birds of the Indian sub continent.

Himalyan Monal

The Himalayan monal is one of the top most beautiful birds of the Indian sub continent. It is also called Impeyan monal and Impeyan pheasant is a pheasant local to Himalayan forests and shrublands at elevations of 2,100–4,500 m. This is one of the most colourful birds you may find in the Himalayas. It has a duration of 70 cm and a weight of about 2300 gm.

 The bird has a long green crest and features at the neck and backside. Notable features in the male consist of a long, metallic green crest, coppery feathers at the lower back and neck, and a prominent white rump this is most visible when the bird is in flight.  The tail is uniformly rufous, becoming darker towards the tips, while the lower tail coverts of ladies are white, barred with black and red.  

The female has a prominent white patch at the throat and a white strip at the tail. It mostly dwells in conifer forests. The Himalayan monal’s native range extends from Afghanistan and Pakistan via the Himalayas in India, Nepal, southern Tibet and Bhutan. Overall they are the top beautiful birds of the Indian sub continent.

Bar Headed Goose

Bar-headed goose is one of the top most beautiful birds of the Indian subcontinent. Known for its excessive altitude flights, the bar-headed goose is one of the migratory species of birds in India. They may be easily distinguished from different goose species due to their striking features.

 A pale gray body, yellowish-orange legs and bill, and distinct black bars on its white neck provide them a lovable look. These geese migrate to India during winter from countries like Russia, Mongolia, Tibet, and Kazakhstan. Once the winter season is over in India, they take lengthy flights in spring to go back to their breeding sites in Central Asian countries. 

They can be spotted at Chilika Lake in Odisha, Irai Lake in Maharashtra, and several different wetlands across the country. Overall, they are the most beautiful birds of the Indian subcontinent.

Conclusion

In conclusion, these are some of the most beautiful birds on the Indian subcontinent. These birds are very attractive and have very beautiful features. They have colorful bodies with colored feathers and also really good-looking prints on their feathers.